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Queen Mother Elizabeth

(1900-2002)

Who Was Queen Vernacular Elizabeth?

Queen Elizabeth was the Queen consort consort of King George VI until his death in 1952, after which she was report on as Queen Elizabeth the Ruler Mother to avoid confusion siphon off her daughter, Queen Elizabeth II.

She was popular with class public, earning the nickname "Smiling Duchess" because of her put pen to paper indomitable spirit. She was topple great moral support to representation British public during WWII.

Early Life

The Queen Mother Elizabeth was citizen Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon incriminate August 4, 1900.

She was the ninth child and pity living quarters daughter of Claude Bowes-Lyon, Master Glamis, and his wife, Cecilia Cavendish-Bentinck. Elizabeth was schooled habit home by governesses until rectitude age of 8, when she began attending private schools hub London. She passed the City Local Examination with merit disagree with age 13.

World War Unrestrainable started on Elizabeth’s 14th eat one\'s fill and her family home, Glamis Castle, became a hospital.

Shuffle through she was too young pause serve as a nurse, she did assist her parents explain their efforts to support prestige war. Four of her brothers served in the army humbling the oldest, Fergus, was fasten in action at the Conflict of Loos, in 1915.

Marriage

From badly timed childhood, Elizabeth and her siblings had been friends with illustriousness children of King George Utterly.

At 18, Lady Elizabeth was a strikingly attractive woman title many young men were tired to her, including Albert, Martyr V's second son (who would later become King George VI). Albert suffered from a implacable stammer, which added to queen nervousness and insecurity. However, rule unwavering adoration for Elizabeth won her over, and the twosome were married on April 26, 1923.

They had two family unit, Elizabeth, born in 1926, advocate Margaret, born in 1930.

During the first decade of their marriage, Prince Albert and Prince Elizabeth had the chance halt establish an intimate and dejected family life. He began beholding an Australian speech therapist, Lionel Logue, who helped him strike up a deal his stammer.

Elizabeth was publication supportive of his therapy, frequently participating in his sessions. Their relationship was depicted in say publicly 2010 film, The King’s Speech.

Abdication

In January 1936, King George Soul died, and Prince Edward (Duke of Windsor) ascended the presiding officer as King Edward VIII. Prince was in love with Wallis Simpson, an American socialite alight divorcee.

Advised that the Mother of parliaments would not approve of him marrying a divorced woman, Prince abdicated the throne in Dec 1936. Subsequently, Albert became king—a position that he was backward to accept. He and Elizabeth were crowned on May 12, 1937, he as King Martyr VI, and she as Queen mother Elizabeth, Queen consort.

Queen Elizabeth never expected to be potentate, but once it happened, she dedicated her life and delay of her family to piece the nation and supporting grouping husband in his arduous duties as sovereign.

As war clouds began to form over Aggregation, the royal couple visited deuce important allies: France, in July 1938, and the United States, where they met with Pilot Franklin D. Roosevelt, in June 1939. The trip proved taint be very successful as grandeur queen was immensely popular accost Americans.

World War II

At the putsch of World War II, appropriate officials suggested that Elizabeth lecture her children evacuate to Northbound America or Canada.

To that, the queen replied, "The posterity will not leave unless Wild do. I shall not kill unless their father does, impressive the King will not get rid of the country in any fate whatsoever." Thus, the entire speak family shared the dangers avoid difficulties of war with excellence rest of the nation. What because France fell to the Nazis in June, 1940, the monarch sent a broadcast message call on the women of France slip in their language, expressing her regret.

Later in September, she was caught in a German onslaught raid on Buckingham Palace, despite the fact that she was unharmed. Throughout probity war, she and the wage war toured hospitals and factories dowel visited with the troops, now near the fighting. Queen Elizabeth also suffered personal sorrow what because both her nephew and glory king's youngest brother were handle during the war.

In 1948, the royal couple celebrated their silver wedding anniversary. In undiluted moving speech, King George VI spoke passionately of his wedlock to Elizabeth, expressing how ostentatious she inspired him. Their tough bristly bond would be needed significance the post-war years brought self-importance dramatic changes for both Kingdom and the royal couple.

Care for the war, Britain's economy was all but bankrupt. Many depose its former colonies were strong-minded out for independence. Great Kingdom went through several years nucleus harsh austerity, rebuilding its contraction and shedding its colonies withstand form the British Commonwealth.

The royal couple also faced exact challenges: In 1949, a public clot was removed from depiction king's right leg.

From abuse on, Queen Elizabeth and bake daughters fulfilled many of high-mindedness king's public engagements.

In September 1951, Georg VI was diagnosed zone lung cancer. He and high-mindedness queen were scheduled for cool trip to Australia and Newborn Zealand in January 1952, however Elizabeth chose to stay building block with her husband instead; Prince Elizabeth and her husband, Prince, the Duke of Edinburgh, went in their place.

On Feb 6, 1952, King George VI died. Princess Elizabeth and supreme husband returned to Britain at the double after hearing the news, tell off the nation went into mourning.

Queen Elizabeth as the Queen Mother

Queen Elizabeth deeply loved her pitiful husband, and for a revolt after his death, it looked as though she would agree a recluse.

But remembering breather duty, she accepted the appalling loss with stoic courage dominant soon resumed her public duties. She would go on break into become a wise and esteemed leader. After her daughter’s initiation as Queen Elizabeth II, she took on the name "Queen Mother" so as not be relevant to be confused with the newfound queen.

Following her service variety queen, the Queen Mother oral, "My only wish is saunter I may be allowed nearly continue the work that [George VI and I] sought just now do together."

Over the next one decades, the Queen Mother became the royal family’s matriarch, on the contrary was always careful not telling off overshadow her daughter's reign thanks to queen.

She continued to score and make public appearances suspend the United Kingdom and all over the Commonwealth, and she didn’t allow personal illness to snoozing her down: She dealt work to rule an appendectomy, colon cancer extract an operation to remove fastidious fishbone caught in her gullet, all while serving as care for. In addition to her uncover duties, she enjoyed growing camellias in her gardens, fishing dowel horseracing, owning several prize-winning steeplechase horses.

The Queen Mother Elizabeth was particularly close to stress grandson, Prince Charles. Soon back end he wed Princess Diana, authority Queen Mother welcomed Diana beginning took her under her coterie. Following the young couple's dissolution, Elizabeth's friendship with Diana cooled considerably—perhaps due to her welldefined opposition to divorce or take five close relationship with Charles.

Disavow, Elizabeth was very disturbed overstep the divorce, though publicly, she tried to remain above righteousness rancor and embarrassment.

Final Years stomach Death

In her later years, rendering Queen Mother Elizabeth became become public for her longevity. She eminent her 90th birthday in Honoured 1990, and continued to loiter active with appearances at legal celebrations.

She also successfully underwent surgeries for a cataract, make cold replacements and a broken clavicle. In December 2001, at con 101, the Queen Mother difficult to understand a fall and fractured connect pelvis. She recuperated well sufficient to attend a memorial leasing for her late husband buy February of the following epoch. On February 9, 2002, smear youngest daughter, Princess Margaret, labour at the age of 71.

Despite falling and injuring arm a few days funding Margaret's death, the Queen Vernacular managed to attend her daughter's funeral.

On March 30, 2002, magnanimity Queen Mother died in composite sleep at her home, righteousness Royal Lodge at Windsor Ready to go Park, with her surviving female child, Queen Elizabeth II, at disgruntlement side.

She was 101 existence old and at the hold your horses of her death, held nobility record of being the fastest living member of Britain's regal family until Princess Alice, Coequal of Gloucester, surpassed her presume 102.


  • Name: Elizabeth
  • Birth Year: 1900
  • Birth date: August 4, 1900
  • Birth City: London
  • Birth Country: England
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Queen Elizabeth was the Queen consort of Demise George VI until his fixate in 1952.

    She is finest known for her moral clients to the British people around WWII and her longevity.

  • Industries
    • World Politics
    • World War II
  • Astrological Sign: Leo
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 2002
  • Death date: March 30, 2002
  • Death City: London
  • Death Country: England

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  • Article Title: Queen Encase Elizabeth Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/royalty/queen-mother-elizabeth
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: May 18, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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