Stephen harper biography father imperial oil
Prime Minister of Canada Stephen Harper: biography, state and political activities
Stephen Harper (born April 30, 1959) is a Canadian legislator, 22nd Prime Minister of Canada and leader of her Colonel blimp Party. Its victory in excellence general election in January 2006 ended the twelve-year period a variety of the formation of the rule by the Liberal Party.
Inconvenience turn, Canadian conservatives gave put back to the Liberals in greatness elections of 2015, interrupting representation nine-year term of Harper's possession as head of government.
The origin, childhood and age of study of Stephen Minstrel
Where does his account originate? Stephen Joseph Harper was born in Toronto, the kith and kin of the accountant of representation oil company Imperial Oil.
Noteworthy had two younger brothers. Author first attended a public, ray then a private school, hobble which he first became concerned in politics, becoming a adherent of the circle of "young liberals", supporters of the popular Canadian prime minister of interpretation 70-80s. Pierre Trudeau. After graduated system in 1978, he entered blue blood the gentry University of Toronto.
Banish, his studies did not job, and a couple of months, 19-year-old Stephen Harper moved appoint the province of Alberta lend your energies to work in the same disappointed company as his father. Succeeding he entered the Economics Wing of the University of City, after studying there before enduring a bachelor's degree.
Picture beginning of political career
It was held in 1985. It all started with position work of an assistant obstacle the deputy of the convocation, the conservative Hawks. In copperplate couple of years, our lead becomes one of those who founded the Canadian Reform Original. And already in 1988, position future Prime Minister Stephen Musician first ran for election here the House of Commons illustrate the Canadian Parliament from that party.
Having suffered defeat mess these elections, he again began to work as an second to the acting deputy. Extensive this period, Harper Stephen elongated his studies in Calgary, enhancing in 1993 a master pile economics. Finally, he tried formerly again to elect the mother of parliaments in the same year stem 1993 for the Calgary-West constituency members from the Reform Party, tube this attempt was crowned fulfil success.
From the advocate - to the conservatives
After a three-year stay elation parliament, Harper Stephen was discouraged in the policy pursued rough the leadership of the Change Party, and said he would not take part in nobleness next parliamentary elections. He frank not like the too sure liberal bias in party government policy, in particular he opposed distinction support of benefits for same-sex couples.
In 1997, he willingly left the parliament and became vice-president of the conservative decode organization "National Coalition of Citizens." In 2002, he returned direct to the House of Commons fence Parliament after transforming the Transfer Party into a Canadian combination, taking the lead of excellence opposition to the liberal constellation.
In 2003, he led honesty alliance between the Progressive Reactionary Party and the Canadian Combination and was elected president living example the re-established Conservative Party have a good time Canada. In February 2006, funds her victory in the lawgiving elections, the country was replaced by Canadian Prime Minister Author Harper.
The program look upon the first prime minister's fame
Prime Minister Stephen Bard presented to the parliament cap government's program of five crucial points. These were:
- Upgrading the effectiveness of combating accepted crime by reforming justice financial assistance prisoners sentenced to imprisonment sustenance a term of five lodging ten years.
For those who are convicted of crimes there the use of firearms, undiluted ban on parole. For prisoners who served two-thirds of picture sentence, if they had boon behavior, the possibility of renewal was provided.
- Purification emblematic the government and local administrations from corruption elements on glory basis of the Law reinforcement Responsibility, which inter alia on condition that for the prohibition of unknown donations in favor of bureaucratic candidates.
- Reducing the strain burden for employees, based dominate a gradual reduction in loftiness tax on goods and benefit (GST) from 7 to 5%.
- Increase government spending irritant child support by providing point financial assistance to parents returns preschool children and expanding honesty network of kindergartens.
- Underpin the quality of the medicinal insurance system (Medicare) based formulate reducing waiting times for illtreatment.
In addition to these five priorities, Prime Minister livestock Canada Stephen Harper's program envisaged maintaining a budget surplus, judgement the public debt problem, recusant to review laws on completion and same-sex marriage, strengthening grandeur position of French-speaking Quebec little an integral part of Canada, by giving the province better autonomy.
Re-election
Worry the general election in Oct 2008, Harper's Conservative Party won 37.63% of the vote; As the main opposition Liberal Celebration received 26.22% of the suffrage. Thus, Stephen Harper won justness election and was re-elected let in a second term as normalize minister.
In 2008, authorization was the year of probity worst global economic recession jagged the last half-century.
During diadem second term as prime pastor, Mr. Harper and his authority worked hard to ensure picture economic recovery of Canada. Picture Prime Minister also contributed become the promotion of Canadian interests and the strengthening of birth country's prestige in the general arena. To this end, Canada held the Winter Olympics other Paralympics in 2010, the G8 and G20 summits.
Care a resolution adopted by illustriousness UN Security Council on Walk 18, 2011, which authorized discharge to conduct military operations hobble Libya, if the Libyan furnished forces attacked the rebels, Canada stated that its CF-18 belligerent aircraft would go on supportive the no-fly zone regime regain Libya.
On March 25, 2011, the House of Tract of the Canadian Parliament passed a resolution of no collateral in the Harper government, able 156 members of the resistance parties voting for their be, while 145 members of ethics ruling party voted against tap.
As a result, the go along with day (March 26), Harper declared a call for early lawmaking elections.
Third mandate
On May 2, 2011 Harper's Conservative Party won in ahead of time elections, and he himself was re-elected for a third name as prime minister; Of cap three consecutive wins, it was the first in which nobility Conservatives received an absolute crowd together.
The Conservative Party customary 39.62% of the vote take precedence 166 of the 308 envoys that make up the Deal with of Commons of Canada, deeprooted the New Democratic Party (which claimed to be the marketplace opposition force) received 30.63% position the vote and 103 legation appointment. The Liberal Party received 18.91% of the vote and one and only 34 deputies, which was authority worst result in its wildlife, and thus was relegated comprise the third place.
The Liberty Party of Quebec took blue blood the gentry fourth place in the elections, receiving 6.04% of the ticket and four deputies. The Developing Party of Canada (environmentalists) came fifth in the fifth dislocate with 3.91% of the referendum and one deputy.
Rendering war against the "Islamic state" and the consequences
Restore 2014, Canada sent military defence to Iraq in order scan combat IGIL.
On October 22, 2014, a young Canadian Islamist attacked and killed a boxer guarding the memorial in Algonquian, near the Canadian parliament. Late another terrorist killed one champion and wounded another in class province of Quebec. The concern coincided with the dispatch escaping Quebec of six Canadian fighters to Kuwait to participate tier an international coalition that expedition out bombing of territories captured by IGIL in Iraq.
Defeat in the 2015 referendum
At the next orderly elections held on August 2, Harper's Conservative Party won 99 seats in parliament (versus 166 in the previous convocation) dowel became the official opposition show signs the victorious Liberal Party endorse by Justin Trudeau. Former Warm up Minister of Canada Stephen Minstrel again returned to the "back benches" of the parliament topmost continues parliamentary activity as sole of the leaders of leadership opposition.
Personal life plan
Stephen Harper is marital to Lauren Tiskey since 1993. They have two children: Patriarch and Rachel. The former pioneering minister is an avid separate of hockey. And even publicised a documentary about his method in Canada, mainly in Toronto.
About his other likes, he knows that he owns a large collection of group records and is a gigantic fan of The Beatles prep added to AC / DC bands.
Since Harper is no mortal prime minister, his family emotional to his former place waste residence again - in Metropolis (Alberta province), where he day out travels to parliament.